AN ANALYSIS ENGLISH BORROWING WORDS IN BBC INDONESIAN TWO SELECTED ARTICLES
Keywords:
Borrowing Words, Semantic Changes, Globalization, BBC IndonesianAbstract
This study aimed to identify the types of borrowing words, analyze their semantic changes, and explore the role of globalization in language adaptation as observed in two selected articles from BBC Indonesian. Using a qualitative descriptive method, the research analyzed data from two articles published in 2022, applying Hocket's theory (2013) to categorize borrowing words into loanwords, loan blends, and loan shifts, and Riemer's theory (2010) to classify semantic changes into specialization, generalization, amelioration, and pejoration. The findings revealed loan blends as the most common borrowing type, followed by loanwords and loan shifts. Generalization was the most frequent semantic change, with no instances of amelioration or pejoration. This study highlighted how BBC Indonesia, as a global media platform, integrated and adapted foreign words into Indonesian, contributing to the understanding of linguistic borrowing and its impact on the development of the Indonesian language.
References
Adha, A. D., & Dania, R. (2020). Morphological Analysis of Word Formation Found in VOA News Articles. IDEAS: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v8i2.1613
Ahmed Ghazi, M. (2017). Borrowing in English language. International Journal of English and Education, 6(4), 56–59. http://ijee.org/assets/docs/7Ahmed_Ghazi.280145733.pdf
Altakhaineh, A. R. M. (2018). The semantic change of positive vs. negative adjectives in Modern English. Lingua Posnaniensis, 60(2), 25–38. https://doi.org/10.2478/linpo-2018-00010
Al-Zoubi, S. (2016). Word formation processes in English: A descriptive study of coinage, borrowing, and compounding. International Journal of Linguistics, 8(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v8i1.8997
Amaliya, S., et al. (2023). Qualitative research method: Understanding language and behavior. Journal of Social Science Research, 2(3), 40–50.
Anggraeni, D. (2021). English Borrowing Words in Indonesian Informatics Engineering articles: Types and Meanings. Deiksis, 13(2), 134-144. https://doi.org/10.30998/deiksis.v13i2.7629
Aronoff, M. (2016). Word formation in linguistics. Oxford University Press.
Aspers, P., & Corte, U. (2019). What is Qualitative in Qualitative Research. Qualitative Sociology, 42(2), 139–160. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-019-9413-7
Asvini, K. D., & Padmadewi, N. N. (2023). An analysis of word formation used in I Am Malala novel by Malala Yousafzai. Lingua Scientia, 30(1), 90–93. https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JJBI/article/download/51814/26331/177053
Bhandari, P. (2023). What is qualitative research?
Borkovska, I. P. (2017). The theory of borrowing in the linguistic literature. Вісник, 10, 46-60. Kyiv, National Technical University of Ukraine "Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute." https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/557991.pdf
Chojimah, N., & Widodo, E. (2021). The borrowing process of English Covid-19-related words into Indonesian. Humanus: Journal of Language and Literature, 20(2), 183–197. https://doi.org/10.24036/humanus.v20i2.114420
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Damanik, R. (2017). Introduction to linguistics (p. 52).
Faradisa, A., Zulfadi a. Aziz, & BurhanuddinYasin. (2019). An Analysis of Word Formation Processes Found in Instagram. Research in English and Education (READ), 4(2), 52-64.
Hayes, B. (2013). Introduction to linguistics: Study of language structure. Linguistics Press.
Ilinawati, I., & Dharma, Y. P. (2018). English Borrowing Words In Indonesian Daily Conversation. Journal of English Educational Study, 1(1), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.31932/jees.v1i1.282
Indrian, R. D. (2022). A Morphological Analysis of Word Formation Process Used in Mobile Application Names. Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS), 8(2). https://doi.org/10.24071/ijels.v8i2.3692
Kortmann, B. (2020). English Linguistics: Essentials (2nd revised). J.B. Metzler.
Mustafa, Z. B., Kandasamy, R., & Yasin, M. (2015). Word formation processes among Malaysian Facebook users. Journal of Language and Communication, 2(1), 45-58. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu
Muziatun, M., Saud, J., & Halada, N. A. (2021). An Analysis of Borrowing Word in Destinasian Indonesia Magazine. Indonesian EFL Journal, 7(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v7i1.3990
Octavia, E., & Zaim. M. (2022). An Analysis of Word Formation Processes Used by Food Vloggers. E-Journal of English Language & Literature, 11(3).
Oxford University Press. (n.d.). Oxford learner’s dictionary. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/
Plag, I. (2018). Word-formation in English (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Regionel, A. (2023). Descriptive qualitative research: Characteristics and methodology. Journal of Social Research Methods, 2(4), 67–74.
Rezeki, T. I., & Sagala, R. W. (2019). A Morphological Analysis of Derivational and Inflectional Morphemes. Jurnal Serunai Ilmu Pendidikan, 5(2), 159-162. https://doi.org/10.37755/sjip.v5i2.232
Riemer, N. (2010). Introducing Semantics. Cambridge University Press.
Rumapea, F. (2020, September 12). An Analysis of English Loan Words In Kick Andy Talk Show. http://repository.uhn.ac.id/handle/123456789/4407
Sagimin, E. M., & Ratri, C. (2022). An Analysis of Using Emotive Language on BBC Online World News Articles: a Semantics Study. PIKTORIAL Journal of Humanities, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.32493/piktorial.v3i2.18840
Sambrook, R. (2020). Are foreign correspondents redundant? The changing face of international news. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/are-foreign-correspondents-redundant-changing-face-international-news
Savira, I., & Fitrawati. (2019). Types of Word Formation Used in Chapter Sixteen of Harry Potter and The Sorcerer’s Stone Novel Written by J.K. Rowling. E-Journal of English Language & Literature, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.31932/jees.v1i1.282
Triwahyuni, N., Imranuddin., & Zahrida (2018). An Analysis of Word Formation Encountered in Medical Terims in the Jakarta Post’s Articles. Journal of English Education and Teaching (JEET), 2(2), 93-102. https://doi.org/10.33369/jeet.2.2.93-102
Ubaydulloyevna, F., D. (2022). Linguistic Analysis of the Word. European Journal of Humanities and Educational Advancements (EJHEA), 3(1).
Yuliawati, F., & Woni, A. (2022). An Analysis Semantic of Al-Qur’an in Lexical Meaning on Surah Al-Bayyinah. Jurnal LENTERA Kajian Keagamaan, Keilmuan dan Teknologi, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.29138/lentera.v21i1.588
Yule, G. (2010). The Study of Language. Cambridge University Press.
Vitaloka, F, C. (2017). An Analysis of English Borrowing Words in Indonesia Broadcast Field of Cinemags Magazine – Institutional Repository UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/3581
