KESEIMBANGAN HUBUNGAN PEMERINTAH PUSAT DENGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM EFEKTIFITAS SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN
Keywords:
Autonomy, Decentralization, GovernmentAbstract
Indonesia is a unitary state with the highest power in the hands of the president. The principle of a decentralized unitary state (autonomy) includes certain tasks that must be carried out by the local government itself. The form of a unitary state is a last resort. Without exception, everyone must agree to the formulation of the composition of this country without exception. Since independence, various efforts have been made to strengthen the unitary state. With regard to the composition of the state, the Constitution covers various regions of the Republic of Indonesia, such as the states of provinces and districts/cities which have their own government which regulates and controls the administration of government under their own authority through the principle of decentralization and also the principle of deconcentration as one of the characteristics of the state. unity or in other words a single state. In the next government cabinet structure we need to ensure that we can facilitate better coordination and synchronization in solving various problems, both between ministries, agencies and between central and regional relations. As part of strengthening the presidential system, the relationship between the central and local governments must be aligned for good coordination, policy synchronization and strong cooperation. In this way, we can coordinate developments planned by the central, provincial, district or city governments in harmony.
References
Asshiddiqie, Jimly. (2005), Implikasi Perubahan UUD 1945 Terhadap Pembangunan Hukum Nasional, Mahkamah Konsitusi RI, Jakarta.
_______________ (2005), Format Kelembagaan Negara dan Pergeseran Kekuasaan dalam UUD 1945, FH UII Press, Yogyakarta.
________________. (2007), Pokok-pokok Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia Pasca Reformasi, Bhuana Ilmu Populer, Jakarta.
Haris, Syamsuddin (ed), (2007), Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah (Desentralisasi, Demokratisasi dan Akuntabilitas Pemerintahan Daerah), LIPI Press, Jakarta.
Manan, Bagir. (1994), Hubungan Antara Pusat dan Daerah Menurut UUD 1945, Pustaka Sinar Harapan, Jakarta.
Eko Parsojo, (2006), Konstruksi Ulang Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah di Indonesia: Antara Sentripetalisme dan Sentrifugalisme, Pidato Pengukuhan sebagai Guru Besar Tetap FISIP UI, Depok, 2006,
Saldi Isra, Pembagian Kewenangan Pusat-Daerah dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Pemerintahan Aceh, Makalah, diselenggarakan oleh Forum LSM Aceh bekerja sama dengan Forbes BRA, di Banda Aceh, 22 Novemver 2006.
Yappika, (2006), disadur dari “Laporan akhir sosialisasi Pemehaman& Sosialisasi Penyusunan RUU Tata Hubungan Kewenangan Pemerintah Pusat & Daerah”, Kementerian Negara PAN berkerjaama dengan Pusat Kajian Administrasi Daerah dan Kota, FISIP UI, Depok, 2006.
Saldi Isra, Problematik Koalisi Dalam Sistem Presidensial, Makalah, 2010
Republik Indonesia, Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945
https://www.saldiisra.web.id/index.php/bukujurnal/jurnal/19-jurnalnasional/336- pembagiankewenangan-pusat-daerah-dalamundang undang-nomor-11-tahun-2006- tentangpemerintahan-aceh.html. Di akses pada tanggal 25 Juli 201
